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Paul Louie Collection

 Collection
Identifier: 2025-M-13-Louie

Content Description

Collection includes materials relating to the Chinese Historical Society of Southern California, Chinese Americans, Los Angeles Chinatown, local organizations, and Asian Americans from the 20th century, primarily in the 1970s-1990s, collected by founder and long-time leader of CHSSC Reverend Paul Louie. This includes organizational and event materials, artifacts, newspaper articles, dissertations, and theses on Chinese Americans written between 1940-80s. This collection also contains information on Chinese Presbyterian churches, photo negatives and slides featuring CHSSC activities and Los Angeles Chinatown, and other research materials from Paul Louie.

Dates

  • 1901-1902
  • 1931
  • Majority of material found within 1942-1995
  • Undated

Creator

Conditions Governing Access

This collection is open to researchers and to the public for access. Please contact the Chinese Historical Society of Southern California for more information.

Extent

3.19 Linear Feet (3 Bankers Boxes)

Language of Materials

English

Chinese

Korean

Japanese

Arrangement

The records are arranged at folder level and separated in six series as follows: Series 1: Organizations and Event Materials, sub-series: Chinese Historical Society of America (CHSA), Church materials; Series 2: Papers and publications; subseries: Publications, Theses and School Papers, Reports and Surveys; Series 3: Educational Materials; Series 4: Newspapers and Magazine Articles; Series 5: Articles on Asian Discrimination; Slides 6: Slides and Negatives.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

As a founder of CHSSC, Paul Louie donated his materials to the organization for preservation.

Bibliography

Paul Louie (September 10, 1918 - October 18, 2009) was one of the three founders of the Chinese Historical Society of Southern California (CHSSC), which was established in 1975. He was born and raised in Seattle, WA, one of 11 children of a pioneering Chinese American family. Home was at 4 Canton Alley, a part of the historic Kong Yick Building, now the home of Wing Luke Museum; where he grew up is now part of the Museum's theater. After high school, Paul received a scholarship to attend the American Baptist affiliated Linfield College in Oregon. From there he went on to earn a Science of Theology Master's degree from Harvard University Divinity School in 1945.

Paul arrived in San Francisco in 1947 to work at the Chinese YMCA as Young Adults Program Director. From 1950 to 1955, although ordained by the American Baptist church, Paul became the minister of the Chinese Presbyterian Church in Oakland's Chinatown. In those days Chinese American ministers often switched denominations because of the limited number of Chinese churches in any one denomination. Opportunity to serve in a Caucasian church came in the late 1950s. For the next 15 years, Paul was the Minister of Christian Education in several Presbyterian mainstream churches in northern and southern California. While still in Divinity School, he and a few friends founded the Silver Bay Chinese Christian Youth Conference to address particular concerns, such as self-identity and racism. The conferences, existing from 1943 to 1960, attracted young people from mainly East Coast and Midwestern states. Paul's interest in social concerns led him to form a Public Affairs Committee at the Chinese YMCA; former members still hold annual lunch reunions.

In Los Angeles, along with being founders of the Chinese Historical Society of Southern California, he was involved with various local organizations and advocacy, such as when the Chinatown Service Center, Chinatown Teen Post, and Chinatown Branch Library were established. He also organized help for newly arrived Vietnamese and Cambodian refugees, for the Armenian community in Glendale troubled by ethnic conflicts in the public schools, served as an advisor for the founding of the Asian Pacific Family Center in Rosemead. Additionally, Paul Louie helped organize the Asian Presbyterian Caucus, recognizing the dramatic growth in the Asian Pacific American population and increase in the number of new ethnic churches. From 1971, until retiring in 1986, he was a consultant on the staff of the Los Angeles County Human Relations Commission.

Paul Louie also wrote a book about his father titled My Father's Rice Bowl and established the Louie Loy and Leong Shee Scholarship Fund at San Francisco State University aimed at helping children of immigrants to obtain a college education.

Materials Specific Details

Golden Spike no. 203 is from the Centennial Golden Spike Ceremony that happened on September 5, 1976 at Lang Station to commemorate the over three thousand Chinese laborers that helped build the Southern Pacific Railroad and the joining of the northern and southern sections of the San Fernando Tunnel, which helped to link San Francisco and Los Angeles. CHSSC was invited by Santa Clarita Valley Historical Society (SCVHS) and participated in this ceremony, and several members of the society received replicas of the driving of the golden spike that connected the transcontinental railway in 1876. The copy of the ledger from SCVHS that we have does not list Paul Louie's name as a purchaser of the spike, so the provenance of this spike is still unknown.

Processing Information

This collection was processed by archivist intern, Riona Tsai. Collection was originally arranged in twelve bankers boxes, as followed:

Box 1: CHSSC-Related Material Box 2: CHSSC papers Box 3: CHSSC papers Box 4: Hard-cover bound East-West and Gidra newspapers Box 5: East-West newspapers, 1970s Box 6: East-West newspapers, 1982-3; 1988-9 Box 7: Books, thesis Box 8: Anti-Asian News, Historical Thesis Box 9: Chinese Presbyterian, CHSSC and Historical Articles Box 10: Chinese Historical Articles, CHSSC Programs Box 11: CHSSC 1970s, Historical articles Bos 12: Slide Collection - Chinatown, CHSSC

Materials related to the founding of CHSSC were moved to the CHSSC Institutional Records Collection by Michaela Telfar. Three boxes of East West Newspapers were moved to the East West Newspapers Collection. Anti-Asian news articles was kept as a series and was arranged to reflect the original order of folders, though some changes were made to condense folders.

The items that were deaccessioned were excessive duplicates or financial information, such as tax forms and cheques.

Sam Chang holiday card moved to Chang Family Collection. CACA bulletin, 20th Biennial National Convention, and Los Angeles Lodge booklets moved to Chinese American Citizens Alliance Collection. Photo slides related to Castelar moved to the Castelar Elementary School Collection. Dolores Wong biography moved to Dolores Wong Collection. Jennie Lee Wong interview and notes, "A History of Chinese in America" by Marjorie Ong, and other interview related files moved to Southern California Oral History (SCOH) collection. Chinese Chamber of Commerce booklets and photocopied pages moved to LA Chinatown Collection. "The Chinese Shrimp Fishery in California" dissertation moved to Robert A. Nash Collection.

Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Repository Details

Part of the Chinese Historical Society of Southern California Repository

Contact:
411 and 415 Bernard Street
Los Angeles California 90012 United States
(323) 222-0856